Railroad signboard in Buckcreek, Kansas by H. Killam, 1958.
Buckcreek, Kansas, was located in the Rural Township of Jefferson County. It is an extinct town today.
Buck Creek Railroad Station.
Buckcreek was a station on the Union Pacific Railroad located on the southern line of the county where the railroad crossed the border into Douglas County.
Predating the establishment of an official town, the Buck Creek School was built in about 1878. This school is a one-story native limestone structure with a gable roof that still stands in this vanished community. Buck Creek School served the families of School District Number 43 for 75 years as a center of education, public meetings, and social events.
The Buck Creek School building measures approximately 25 feet wide and 40 feet long. The school’s interior space comprises a central entry foyer flanked by two coat rooms that lead into the main classroom. Students of all ages attended. In 1883, a total of 55 students between the ages of five and 18 attended classes. In 1898, 62 children aged 5 to 19 studied at the school; in 1931, 24 students aged 6 to 20 attended the school; and in 1941, 43 students aged 5 to 19 studied at the school.
Buck Creek School in Jefferson County, Kansas, by Kathy Alexander.
The length of the school year fluctuated between seven and nine months. Between 1873 and 1907, a teacher earned between $30 and$50s a month. In 1952, the teacher’s salary was $225 per month.
Consolidation forced its closure in 1952. It was then sold to the Valley Ridge Homemakers Extension Unit in 1954 for a meeting hall. Today, this historic school is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is located at 15490 13th Street, Perry, Kansas, off US-24, two miles east of Williamstown.
More than 20 years after the school was established, a post office opened in Buckcreek on May 15, 1899. However, its life was short-lived. It closed on December 31, 1905. The community then received its mail from Williamstown by rural route.
Perhaps because of its brief period as a “town,” little other information could be found about the community.
Near the old townsite is the 823-acre Buck Creek Wildlife Area. This land is made up of native grass, oak-hickory hardwoods, and row crops and features one of the few remaining unaltered perennial streams in northeast Kansas. A wide variety of wildlife occurs in the area, including deer, turkey, squirrels, rabbits, and a host of other nongame wildlife. Waterfowl can occasionally occur in the area, either in the stream or on the harvested crop field. Some limited hunting is allowed through the special hunts program.
Buck Creek School in Jefferson County, Kansas, by Kathy Alexander.
The wildlife area is approximately six miles northwest of Lawrence.
©Kathy Alexander/Legends of Kansas, updated April 2026.
Also See:
Jefferson County Extinct Towns
Jefferson County Photo Gallery
Sources:
Blackmar, Frank W.; Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Vol I; Standard Publishing Company, Chicago, IL 1912.
Cutler, William G; History of Kansas; A. T. Andreas, Chicago, IL, 1883.
Kansas Memory
National Register of Historic Places